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Stone causeway leading to the towers of Angkor Wat between sugar palms under a blue sky
Asia

Travel to Cambodia

The world's largest religious monument at sunrise, temples swallowed by silk-cotton tree roots, a capital on the Mekong and white-sand islands in the Gulf of Thailand: here is what to plan before you look for cheap flights to Cambodia.

Capital

Phnom Penh

Where the Mekong meets the Tonle Sap

Population

About 17 M

Mostly Khmer, overwhelmingly Buddhist

Area

~181,000 km²

A central plain ringed by uplands

Currency

Riel

KHR; US dollars are also widely used

Languages

Khmer

English is common in tourism

Government

Monarchy

A kingdom in Southeast Asia

Continent

Asia

Time zone

UTC+7

All year, no clock changes

Airports covered

2

Already tracked by SniperAir

Angkor, rivers, lakes, the capital and the islands of the Gulf of Thailand

Angkor, a World Heritage site

The former heart of the Khmer Empire, Angkor brings together Angkor Wat, the city of Angkor Thom and dozens of other temples scattered through the forest near Siem Reap. Several days are not enough to see everything.

Tonle Sap, a lake that breathes

Southeast Asia's largest lake changes size with the monsoon: it swells to several times its dry-season area. Stilt villages and flooded mangroves are best seen by boat.

A history to feel

Phnom Penh combines the royal palace, golden pagodas, markets and memorial sites of the twentieth century. This recent history is visited with respect and gives the trip depth.

Quiet beaches and islands

On the south-west coast, Sihanoukville is the gateway to islands such as Koh Rong, while Kampot and Kep offer pepper plantations, rice fields and a peaceful river.

Angkor Wat, Angkor Thom, Ta Prohm, Phnom Penh and Koh Rong

A stay in Cambodia usually revolves around Siem Reap and the Angkor temples, the capital Phnom Penh and a break on the coast or islands, which fits comfortably in eight to ten days.

Siem Reap and Angkor Wat

Angkor Wat is the country's most famous temple: five lotus-bud towers ringed by a wide moat, reflected in the pools at sunrise. Many visitors arrive before dawn for that moment. Siem Reap, the nearby town, is the base, with its markets, restaurants and Khmer dance shows.

Angkor Wat towers in golden morning haze behind a lawn and a large tree
Silhouette of the Angkor Wat towers reflected in the water under a pink sky at sunrise

Angkor Thom, the Bayon and Ta Prohm

Angkor Thom, the former royal city, is entered through gates decorated with carved faces, and its face towers, notably at the Bayon, are among the strongest images of the country. At Ta Prohm, the roots of giant silk-cotton trees grip stone walls and doorways, in an atmosphere of jungle reclaiming its ground.

Carved stone face towers of Angkor Thom
Silk-cotton tree roots wrapped around a stone doorway at Ta Prohm temple

Phnom Penh and the Mekong riverbank

Phnom Penh brings together the royal palace and its Silver Pagoda, with orange roofs and red windows, the national museum and the lively riverfront. Sites recalling the Khmer Rouge period are visited with respect. One to two days cover the essentials.

Silver Pagoda at the Royal Palace in Phnom Penh, orange roofs and red windows under a blue sky

Kampot, Kep and the coastal islands

On the Gulf of Thailand, Kampot and Kep are known for crab markets and pepper plantations, while islands such as Koh Rong offer white-sand beaches, clear water and calm nights. Boat links depend on the weather.

Leaning coconut palm on a white-sand beach facing a turquoise sea, Koh Rong island

Dry season or monsoon: when to travel to Cambodia

AreaClimateBest time to visit
Siem Reap and AngkorMonsoon from May to October, dry season from November; very hot in March-April.November to February
Phnom Penh and the central plainHot all year; heavy showers during the monsoon.November to February
Tonle SapThe lake swells in the rainy season and shrinks in the dry season.Depends on what you want to see: floating villages at high water
Coast and islands (Koh Rong, Kampot)Calmer sea in the dry season, rougher during the monsoon.November to April

Temperatures stay high all year, from 21 to 35 degrees on average. The Angkor temples involve a lot of walking: bring water, a hat and clothes that cover shoulders and knees for temple entry. Keep an eye on fares before you lock in your dates.

Tuk-tuks, buses, domestic flights and boats

Between Phnom Penh and Siem Reap you take a bus, a domestic flight or, depending on the season, a boat. In towns the tuk-tuk is the most common transport: in Siem Reap a driver can take you from temple to temple over a day. A rail network exists but is limited.

For the islands, boats leave from Sihanoukville or the coast, with schedules that vary with the weather. Leave some slack before a return flight.

Amok, kuyteav noodles and the Bon Om Touk water festival

Theravada Buddhism shapes daily life: pagodas, monks in saffron robes, offerings and festivals. Classical Khmer dance and shadow plays retell ancient epics. The Bon Om Touk water festival, at the end of the rainy season, brings boat races to the river in Phnom Penh.

Cooking relies on rice and fish from the Mekong and Tonle Sap: amok, fish steamed in banana leaf with coconut milk, kuyteav, a rice noodle soup, and a red curry sometimes eaten with bread, a French legacy.

The Cambodian airports covered by SniperAir

PNH

Phnom Penh International

The capital's airport, about ten kilometres from the centre: allow half an hour by road depending on traffic. It serves Phnom Penh, the coast and the south of the country.

SAI

Siem Reap Angkor International

The airport for Siem Reap and the Angkor temples, east of the town: allow about three quarters of an hour to an hour by road to central Siem Reap.

Frequently asked questions about Cambodia

Which airport do I fly into for Cambodia?

Two main airports: Siem Reap Angkor (SAI) for the temples and Phnom Penh (PNH) for the capital. SniperAir tracks both.

When is the best time to travel to Cambodia?

From November to February the dry season is cooler and more pleasant for temples. The monsoon, from May to October, brings showers but also very green landscapes.

Is travelling to Cambodia expensive?

On the ground, living costs are generally moderate for meals, simple lodging and local transport. The Angkor park entry fee and excursions are costs to plan for.

Do I need a visa for Cambodia?

It depends on your nationality. Check the entry conditions and any e-visa on the official Cambodian authorities' website before you travel.

How long should I spend in Cambodia?

Eight to ten days cover Angkor (three days), Phnom Penh (two days) and a finish on the coast. One week is enough for Angkor and Phnom Penh alone.

How should I visit Angkor?

Start early in the morning to avoid the heat, with a tuk-tuk or a guide, and spread the sites over several days.

How do I get alerted when a flight to Cambodia gets cheaper?

Create a SniperAir alert profile with your departure airport and Siem Reap or Phnom Penh as destination: we track prices and notify you as soon as a matching deal appears. See how it works.

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